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WWRC 85-29
Mitigation of Non-Point Source Water Quality Pollution Using Riparian Restoration

Abstract

To determine whether beaver ponds improve the quality of water flowing through them, water samples taken above, within, and below several beaver pond complexes along Currant Creek were analyzed for several water quality parameters. The role of periphytic algae in affecting nutrient concentrations was investigated by comparing measurements of algal productivity and standing crop to the water quality data. Concentrations of suspended solids, total phosphorus, NaOH-extractable phosphorus, total Kjeldahl nitrogen and nitrate were reduced in water flowing through the beaver pond complexes. The results of the periphyton studies indicate that while nutrient concentrations appear to affect algal growth and standing crop, periphyton has little affect on nutrient concentrations in Currant Creek. Periphyton may play a minor role in reducing concentrations of nitrate in the stream by removing nitrate from the water.

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